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Located
30 kilometers north of Isla Mujeres and just 12.5 kilometers from
the Yucatan Peninsula's coastline, Contoy Island marks the end of
the extensive barrier reef that borders Quintana Roo and is also
the site where the waters of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean
Sea are joined. This mixture of currents provides a great quantity
of marine nutrients that make this zone an important reproduction
spot for the species of the area such as lobster, groupers,
octopus, sardines, etc.
Because
of the importance of its diverse flora and marine fauna, Contoy
Island was declared a national reserve in 1961, and together with
the newer reserves, Calakmul, Sian Ka'an and Yum Balam, represents
an important advance in the ecological protection that is so
necessary in the state of Quintana Roo.
Navigating
towards Contoy is a relaxing experience, a trip of approximately 2
hours from either Cancun or Isla Mujeres and along the way don't
miss the chance to snorkel at Xlaches reef where marine life is
abundant at depths of just 10-12 feet. All sorts of coral are
found here and a school of colorful parrotfish welcome tourists.
As you near the island, you will begin to spot marine birds that
fly over the island, cormorants, pelicans, frigates, red herons
and others that choose this tranquil island to build their nests
or simply visit in search of food.
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